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jaapaanee parivartanasheelata ko samajhana: jidaushee banaam taadaushee
svachchh jaapaanee ke lie kanon aur vaaky paitarn ke saath sakarmak aur akarmak kriya yugmon mein mahaarat haasil karen.
February 5, 20263 min read
TransitivityJidoushiTadoushiJLPT N4
jaapaanee parivartanasheelata ko samajhana: jidaushee banaam taadaushee
jaapaanee mein traanzitivitee bataatee hai ki koee kaarravaee apane aap hotee hai ya kisee cheez ke saath kee jaatee hai. yah N4 aur N3 ke lie ek pramukh vyaakaran avadhaarana hai.
mool arth
- jidaushee (akarmak): koee pratyaksh vastu nahin, ghatana ghatit hotee hai
- tadaushee (sakarmak): pratyaksh vastu leta hai, koee kaarravaee ka kaaran banata hai
uchch mooly kriya yugm
- aku (svayan khulata hai) banaam akeroo (kuchh kholen)
- shimaaroo (band karata hai) banaam shimeroo (kuchh band karen)
- tsuku (chaaloo) banaam tsukeroo (kuchh chaaloo karen)
vaaky paitarn mein antar
- doa ga akeemashita. (daravaaja khula.)
- doa o akemashita. (mainne daravaaza khola.)
shikshaarthee sangharsh kyon karate hain
- angrejee aksar is bhed ko chhupaatee hai
- samaan kriya mool bhram paida karate hain
- kan bemel (jeee banaam o)
adhyayan rananeeti
- kriyaon ko jode mein seekhen
- pratyek jodee ke lie donon vaakyon ka abhyaas karen
- sameeksha karate samay kanon ko hailait karen
antim tip
yadi aap kanon ke saath kriya yugm ke roop mein sakarmakata ko yaad karate hain, to aapakee vyaakaran sateekata mein tejee se sudhaar hota hai.