ageroo, kureroo aur morau ko samajhana (dena aur praapt karana)

ageroo, kureroo aur morau ko samajhana (dena aur praapt karana)

ageroo, kureroo aur morau alag-alag drshtikon se dene aur praapt karane ko vyakt karate hain. yah vyaakaran bindu praakrtik jaapaanee sanchaar ke lie aavashyak hai.

kor drshtikon tark

• ageru: dene vaale ka paksh kisee aur ko deta hai
• kureroo: koee mujhe ya mere samooh ko deta hai
• morau: praaptakarta ka paksh kisee se praapt karata hai

saral udaaharan

• vaataashee va tomodaachee nee hon o agemaashita.
• tomodaachee ga vaataashee nee hon o kuremashita.
• vaataashee va tomodaachee nee hon o moraeemaashita.

yah kathin kyon lagata hai

angrejee aksar sakht drshtikon vyaakaran ke bina keval dena/praapt karana ka upayog karatee hai. jaapaanee ko pariprekshy niyantran kee aavashyakata hai.

sahaayak paitarn dril

ek ghatana ka teen drshtikon vaakyon mein abhyaas karen.

• a, b ko kuchh deta hai
• bee ko e se praapt hota hai
• vakta-kendrit sanskaran

saamaany galatiyaan

• jab vakta ko kureroo ka prayog karana chaahie to egeroo ka prayog karana
• kanon nee aur kaara ko galat tareeke se milaana

antim tip

pahale maastar drshtikon, phir kriya roop. ek baar pariprekshy spasht ho jaane par, ye kriyaen sahaj gyaan yukt ho jaatee hain.